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Who Did What? 
Assignment

Cell Biology 1
2003

with 
Dr. Don DeWitt

version 2: 10 / 6 / 03

Did James Watson and Francis Crick have any help? *


Who Did What? Overview:


The major focus of the first trimester is the study of DNA. To understand the structure and function of DNA is not a complete view of the science of molecular genetics.  To appreciate the work that was involved in the original discoveries, gives one a sense of the personal side of science.  As a magnet science and technology high school, it is our duty to you to provide you with a feeling of the realities of the lives of scientists.  Hopefully, someday our future teachers will be teaching about your lives as scientists!

A unique film will be viewed this year to explore the history of the discovery of DNA.  The film is Race for the Double Helix (a.k.a. Life Story)and stars Jeff Goldblum.  Make sure you attend class during its showing as it is very difficult to find elsewhere.


It is the story of the diligent research, creative analysis, and perseverance of James Watson, Francis Crick, Maurice Wilkins and Rosalind Franklin that led to the discovery of the structure of DNA.  In the viewing of the film do not simply focus on Watson and Crick... you should focus on the other people who helped to bring us to the understanding of the significance of DNA.

 

Your text.
(OLD edition)


The interactive multimedia program Life Story is available 
on all computers in your biology classroom. *

Jeff Goldblum as James Watson contemplates the 
beauty of the structure of DNA



Assignment Details:

CONCEPT:
  • James Dewey Watson, Ph. D. received a Nobel Prize in 1962 for his work in the early 1950s that affects your life every day. A few years later, he wrote The Double Helix: A Personal Account of the Discovery of the Structure of DNAto describe his point of view of the events.
  • I will distriubte this book in class on September 30th/October 1st.  This paperback is now out of print however I am sure there are a jillion used copies out there and of course in local libraries.  The Amazon.com and Barnes&Noble.com prices were $6.29 plus shipping. It is less than 150 pages and reads quite fast.  While you are reading this book, print out this website to gather 163 terms that you may find on the SAT!!
NOTE: 

I have about 10 copies of the OLD edition left from last year and have 40 copies of a more expensive edition from Barnes and Noble.  If you wish to have your own copy so that you can highlight or underline sections of the book, then I will sell you a copy of the old edition for $6.  If you borrow a copy of either the old or new editions from me and you highlight or otherwise deface the textbook, then you will be charged $6 (old) or $10 (new) for a replacement at the end of the trimester.  I will not sell any of the new editions until all of the old editions are sold.  If all old editions are sold, then new editions will be sold for $10.

The new edition is: The Double Helix : A Personal Account of the Discovery of the Structure of DNA, edited by Gunter Stent, published by Norton, W. W. & Company, Inc. in 1980.  ISBN 0393950751.  It retails in the $12-15 range. (amazon.com or barnesandnoble.com)

Although the new edition contains extra essays and articles, the first section (pg. 1-136) is identical to the text of our OLD edition and will be the only material involved with this project.

    Your task is to determine the relative contributions to the discovery of the structure of DNA by Watson and his colleagues.  Along the way you will learn the structure of DNA which is a requirement of this course and will be assessed later in the trimester. (see the Mol Gen Crossword Puzzle and the PPAO)  So this project provides a foundation for subsequent activities in Cell Biology.

    Along with Watson's book, two other valuable resources will be available:

    1. In class we will view the film Race for the Double Helix (a.k.a. Life Story) starring Jeff Goldblum as James Watson. You should check to make sure you attend class during the showing of this film as it is extremely difficult to find.
    2. In your classroom, the multimedia program Life Story produced by WINGS for Learning and Apple Computer is available on all computers.  This program is linked to the film, and allows you, the student, to explore the topic in greater depth in any order. Short Quicktime videos from the film can be viewed in addition to a huge bank of information about the science and the scientists who worked so diligently in the early 1950s to discovery DNA structure.  YOU MUST obtain a Mac CD from me to view this program in room 14 only.
FORMAT:
This paper should be divided into sections that deal with each individual. This makes the paper much easier to grade and ENHANCES the probability of maximum credit for your work. Photographs (of people as well as photographs of other "things") and drawings should be included to enhance your report.  Each graphic must be labelled as a Figure and include a short sentence describing the graphic. ALL graphics must be referred to in the text of your paper.... if not... the graphic will be ignored. A maximum of 7 pages should be used to create your paper including your reference list. The document should be written using the Cell Bio formatting rules. Any paper longer than SEVEN pages will be subject to the Heather Rule. All references for information, drawings or photographs should be included in your References section. If you use the internet, please make sure the URL works correctly.
COURSE VALUE and DUE DATES:
This assignment has a value of 12% of your final grade. This paper is due as listed on the Assignment Values and Due Dates Webpage.

*References:  Life Story by Wings for Learning, Scotts Valley, CA 1993

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